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installation_configuration

Installation & Configuration

Jun 2017


Introduction

The version 8 packager is a new concept for packaging, unlike previous versions the v8 packager is a Just in Time (JIT) packager. This means that the packager only starts to provide a packaged output when requested. The packager is recording all of the time, and the recorder process records incoming ABR streams as a dash style TS mezzanine format.

Minimum Specification

This is the minimum hardware specification for a server (or VM) running the Packaging v8.

MFVP application CPU RAM memory Disk
MFVP Packaging Two E5-2660 v3 Intel
CPUs (2.2GHz) with
memory interleaving
and CPU Hyper
threading options
enabled
64GB 80GB HDD


Operating System

For the Packager v8, CenOS is still in the v6.x thread. If you have anything higher, the application will refuse to install.

MFVP application Operating System
MFVP Packaging Linux CentOS and RedHat 6.5 and higher
releases of 6.x baseline up to 6.7


NTP

The Packager must be time synchronised with an NTP source, the same source that is time synchronising the MFEL. More information on NTP configuration is given below in the installation notes.

Network Configuration

The host network configuration is set-up including:

• IP configuration of network adapters
• Network Interface bounding when necessary
• Specific routes when necessary (example: multicast, ip route add 239.2.3.202 via “ip_address”) 

This is critical, failure to do this will result in no input multicasts.

NOTE In case of distributed deployment, all the network interface names must be the same on all the servers for each subnetwork.

Overview

The MFVP Packaging product provides the capability to produce DVR and VOD assets.

Depending on your equipment and needs, MFVP Packaging can be deployed in a standalone mode or in a distributed mode.

In a standalone deployment mode, each MFVP Packaging server manages its own DVR and Vod assets and UI. If two MFVP Packaging servers are installed in a standalone mode in your environment, they will be managed separately and won’t be able to share data.

The distributed deployment mode allows you to set up a large quantity of MFVP Packaging servers in your environment and to control all of your DVR and Vod assets through any host on MFVP Packaging has been installed.

All the MFVP Packaging servers that belong to the distributed environment must have:

• time synchronized on the same NTP. • port 27017 opened in each server firewall.

Installation

Install the OS

For this product, we are assuming the standard CentOS minimal installation has been used. Please ensure that automatic updates are not enabled. This is for two reasons:

1. The product won’t randomly reboot due to an update being applied
2. The produce won’t be upgraded past the v6.7 cut off (if you upgrade 6.x, you will end up with v6.9, this won’t work with the packager installer).

Configure Network

After installing the OS we need to configure the network. I am using a G6, and am using the following interfaces:

eth0 – Management
eth2 – Ingest
eth4 - Output

The networking files can be found at /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ and are called:

  Ifcfg-eth0, ifcfg-eth2 and ifcfg-eth4



For eth0 the following settings should be applied: (using your own IP details of course).

DEVICE="eth0"
BOOTPROTO=none
IPV6INIT=no
NM_CONTROLLED=no
ONBOOT="yes"
TYPE="Ethernet"
IPADDR=192.168.27.100
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.27.254
PERSISTENT_DHCLIENT=yes
DNS1=137.58.71.251
DNS2=8.8.8.8


If you are specifying the gateway and DNS here, please check that there is not any conflicting settings in /etc/resolv.conf.

For eth2 and eth4 you can use the following example.

DEVICE=eth2
TYPE=Ethernet
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=no
BOOTPROTO=static
PERSISTENT_DHCLIENT=yes
IPADDR=11.0.100.1
NETMASK=255.0.0.0


Install the MF Packaging software


This assumes that you have copied the relevant installation package to the server.

To install the MFVP Packaging RPMs on the standalone server; enter the following commands:

tar -xvf Eri-mfvp-packaging-v.x.y.z.el6.x86_64.tar.gz
cd Eri-mfvp-packaging-v.x.y.z.el6.x86_64
./install.sh –standalone


Once the installation is completed and successfully processed, your MFVP Packaging server is ready for use.

To check the installation and access your MFVP Packaging server user interface, open a web browser from a computer that has a network access to your server and enter the following address: http:// [LocalIPServer]:8080

By default, the configuration is automatically done by the install.sh with the following values:

  • LocalIP: first IP found (excluding 127.0.0.1)
  • serverID: standalone


To change these values, proceed with the following configuration step.

Configure MFVP Packaging on the server


To configure the standalone server, enter the following commands:

  # /opt/mfvp/packaging/setup/configure.sh --localIP X.X.X.X --serverID XX
  
  • localIP:x.x.x.x corresponds to the management IP address for this server.\\ 
  • serverID=xx: xx corresponds to your Server ID for this server (example: packaging_01). The server ID is used as the server name in the user interface. Default value is standalone.


For my server, I would use something like:

  # /opt/mfvp/packaging/setup/configure.sh --localIP 192.168.27.50 --serverID Pkg01


Once the installation is completed and successfully processed, your MFVP Packaging server is ready for use.

Test the server by navigating your browser to http://localserverip:8080

NTP Settings

The time source of the Packager, and the Encoder producing the ABR output should be from the same source. Faiure to properly time synchronise can result in the packager discarding data that is 'outside' sync times.

Configure TimeZone

Remove the local time file, in case it contains incorrect settings:

  rm /etc/localtime 



Now re-create the local time file using UTC time.

  ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/UTC /etc/localtime 



Configure NTP

Define the ntp server you wish to use in the ntp.conf file.

  vi /etc/ntp.conf


Add your ntp server to the server list, as below

# Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project.
# Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).
server 137.58.71.251 iburst

# server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
# server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
# server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst
# server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst


Save the file and exit (:wq)

Stop the NTP daemon

  service ntpd stop


Force the synchronisation with the NTP server

  ntpdate 137.58.71.251


Restart the ntp daemon

  service ntpd restart


Verify the ntp synchronization

  ntpstat


It should return “synchronized, as below:

synchronised to NTP server (188.39.213.7) at stratum 2
   time correct to within 48 ms
   polling server every 1024 s



Define the Multicast routes for the ingest

This is very important. Unlike previous packager products, the ingest interface is not selected from the GUI, so we must define at the OS level where our multicast sources are coming from, and on what interface.

In the sample below, we will define that all multicast traffic in the range 239.X.Y.Z will be listened on the eth2 interface.

To do this, navigate to the location where all the interface configuration files are held

  /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts.


Create a route file for the interface you want (eth2 in this example)


  vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/route-eth2


Enter your routing syntax

GATEWAY0=11.0.100.1
NETMASK0=255.0.0.0
ADDRESS0=239.0.0.0


This will route all multicast traffic requests on 239.X.Y.Z scope to interface Eth2, which has the IP address 11.0.100.1. The 'Gateway' in this instance is an interface address.

Save and close the file. Restart networking:

  service network restart


Verify new routing table:

  route


Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface

192.168.27.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1002 0 0 eth2
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1003 0 0 eth3
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1004 0 0 eth4
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1005 0 0 eth5
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1006 0 0 eth0
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1007 0 0 eth1
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1008 0 0 eth7
link-local * 255.255.0.0 U 1009 0 0 eth6
239.0.0.0 11.0.100.1 255.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth2
10.0.0.0 * 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth4
11.0.0.0 * 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth2
default 192.168.27.254 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth0


Verify you can see the multicast route

Mount a NAS

For anyone wanting to store a large amount of data, a NAS will be required as the standard G6/G7 does not have enough storage for hours of date from multiple services.

However, for most demonstration applications, the internal storage should be enough to provide an overview of what the product capabilities are, without provision or integration of extra storage. For this reason, we will just use the internal storage of the packager.

Define a Publication Folder

To create your sharing folder on your server. Navigate to:

  /opt/mfvp/mnt


Even if you are not publishing on a NAS, you will need to create a publication folder in this repository.

In the example below, we are creating a nas folder in /opt/mfvp/mnt where we will publish to.

cd /opt/mfvp/mnt
mkdir nas
chown -R envivio:envivio nas


You need to change the group and owner of the folder you are publishing to using chown in order to give CentOS the rights to publish in this folder.

installation_configuration.txt · Last modified: 2023/03/09 22:35 by 127.0.0.1